There are panels with sculpted scenes from the life of Septimius Severus, carvings of the Victories, and carved medallions of the rising and setting sun. The Arch of Constantine is especially noted for its use of spolia. The Arch of Constantine is located between the. It consists of a large main arch at the center and smaller identical arcs on both sides. The Arch of Constantine stands 21 meters high with a width of about 26 meters. arch and its iconography represents Constantine’s supreme power and the stability and peace his reign brought to Rome. The sculptures were partially restored and integrated into the arch to associate Constantine to the other great emperors of Rome. Located near the Colosseum and several other ancient historical monuments, the surface of the Arch of Constantine has detailed carvings and bas reliefs over much of its surface. Outside Rome, Constantine oversaw the construction of the imperial district of Constantinople and the Aula Palatina in Trier (present-day Germany). This triumphal arch in Rome marked the end of persecution of the followers of Christ and the beginning of the development of Christendom-a movement that would spread around the globe and have lasting repercussions that are still felt today. It also signaled Constantine’s conversion to Christianity, one of the pivotal events that forever changed the religious landscape of the world. The Arch of Constantine is a mix of decorative elements from different periods of late antiquity, mainly from the time of eminent emperors Trajan, Hadrian and Marcus Aurelius. The arch celebrates the Emperor Constantine’s military victory of Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312 AD. The history of the Arch of Constantine lies in the struggle between different factions who both claimed control of the Roman Empire. Situated between the Colosseum and the Palatine Hill, Constantine’s Arch is still a prominent architectural feature of Rome’s ancient city. Both the Arch of Constantine and the Arch of Titus in Rome have a dual military and religious significance.
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